Field reference 1.0

Field reference

Last updated 10 Nov 2026
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Every kind of evidence Signal sees, and every field of each one: what you can match in a rule, and what each value means.

How to use this reference

  • Evidence types are the kinds of record a rule reads. A rule names them in evidence.

  • Fields are what a rule matches in detection. A rule may only use fields its evidence types carry - the check refuses any other.

  • An event type is something that happened at a time (a log record). A state type is something true when Signal read the host (a running process, a configured service).

  • A derived field is computed by Signal - for example a source address's scope from the address. It is never something to wait for Windows to write.

  • A field only recorded when a policy is on is unknown, not empty, when the policy is off.

Values worth knowing

Field

Values

account.kind

person, default, service, virtual, anonymous, group, computer - decided by SID.

account.scope

local, domain, microsoft, entra, well-known - decided by SID.

source.ip_scope

public, private, loopback, link-local, none.

file.signature

valid, invalid, unsigned, not found; absent when the file could not be checked.

av.outcome

remediated, remediation failed, allowed, no action, no action recorded, action taken: <action>.

Booleans

Matched as "true" and "false".

Every evidence type

Evidence type

What it is

Fields

process_creation

process creation (historical)

14

running_process

running process (now)

12

program_run

program run (historical)

4

script_block

PowerShell script block (historical)

9

powershell_engine

PowerShell engine start (historical)

3

powershell_history

PowerShell history (in a user's history file now)

7

powershell_transcript

PowerShell transcript (in a transcript file now)

6

wmi_activity

WMI activity (historical)

14

wmi_subscription

WMI subscription (now)

5

wmi_subscription_created

WMI subscription registered (historical)

5

winrm_session

WinRM session (historical)

6

logon

logon (historical)

14

logon_failure

failed logon (historical)

15

explicit_credentials

explicit credentials (historical)

10

privileged_logon

administrative logon (historical)

6

rdp_session

Remote Desktop Services record (historical)

9

rdp_outbound

Remote Desktop client connection (historical)

4

local_account

local account (now)

15

admin_member

local administrator (now)

5

user_profile

user profile (on disk)

8

user_session

signed in (now)

11

security_event

Security log record

20

system_event

System log record

11

service_install

service installation (historical)

11

installed_service

configured service (now)

16

scheduled_task

scheduled task (now)

15

task_change

scheduled task change (historical)

10

autostart

auto-start entry (now)

12

bits_job

BITS transfer job (historical)

10

av_product

antivirus product (now)

4

av_status

antivirus status (now)

16

av_exclusion

antivirus exclusion (now)

3

av_detection

antivirus detection (historical)

16

av_history

antivirus detection history (now)

13

av_event

antivirus protection event (historical)

14

av_block

protection block (historical)

9

host_protection

Windows protection (now)

4

network_endpoint

network connection or listener (now)

17

network_connection

network connection (historical)

10

firewall_connection

connection in the firewall's log (historical)

8

network_setting

network setting (now)

5

network_adapter

network adapter (now)

10

remote_tool

remote access tool (installed, run or its files)

38

remote_session

remote access session (the tool's log)

15

remote_transfer

file transfer (the remote access tool's log)

9

remote_setting

Windows remote access setting (now)

6

remote_app_event

remote access tool's event (Windows event log)

3

browser_extension

browser extension (now)

19

file_download

file downloaded (browser history, Mark of the Web)

35

browser_visit

site visited (browser history)

14

web_app

web site (configured now)

16

web_file

server-side script (in a web site's folders now)

11

web_module

web server module or handler (configured now)

11

installed_app

installed application (now)

9

app_install_event

application installed or removed (Windows Installer)

8

recovery_state

recovery mechanism (now)

12

backup_event

Windows Backup operation (historical)

3

shadow_copies_lost

shadow copies lost (volsnap, historical)

3

gpo

Group Policy object (now)

13

gpo_setting

Group Policy setting (now)

19

sysvol_file

file in SYSVOL (now)

6

gp_extension_run

Group Policy extension run (historical)

4

directory_change

directory change (historical)

12

directory_access

directory operation (historical)

9

domain_auth

domain authentication (historical)

11

pivot_check

pivot point checked directly (now)

2